[paper accepted] Hydration repulsion and selective protein adsorption on saccharide SAMs

Why do saccharide surfaces resist nonspecific protein adsorption? We studied glucose-, lactose- and maltose-terminated self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) and found saccharide-dependent protein resistance (maltose > lactose > glucose). Surface force measurements revealed short-range repulsion caused by structured interfacial water, which was closely linked to the observed selectivity in protein adsorption.

Zhentao Zhao, Tomohiro Hayashi. “Written in Water: Hydration Repulsion Governs Selective Protein Adsorption on Saccharide Self-Assembled Monolayers”. Langmuir (2026).